{"id":844,"date":"2016-08-07T15:41:05","date_gmt":"2016-08-07T07:41:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/?p=844"},"modified":"2020-12-07T15:49:16","modified_gmt":"2020-12-07T07:49:16","slug":"oracle-startup%e5%8f%82%e6%95%b0%e8%af%b4%e6%98%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/?p=844","title":{"rendered":"Oracle STARTUP\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"

STARTUP [FORCE] [RESTRICT] [PFILE= filename] [OPEN [RECOVER][ database] | MOUNT | NOMOUNT]\u00a0<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. STARTUP OPEN\uff1aSTARTUP\u7f3a\u7701\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5c31\u662fOPEN\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  2. STARTUP MOUNT\uff1aMOUNT\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7ed9DBA\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  3. STARTUP NOMOUNT\uff1a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u51faSGA\u533a\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540e\u53f0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5f00\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  4. STARTUP PFILE= filename\uff1a\u4ee5filename\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u7f3a\u7701\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  5. STARTUP FORCE\uff1a\u4e2d\u6b62\u5f53\u524d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  6. STARTUP RESTRICT\uff1a\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5177\u6709RESTRICTED SESSION\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
  7. STARTUP RECOVER\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u4ecb\u8d28\u6062\u590d\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    SHUTDOWN\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1aNORMAL\u3001TRANSACTIONAL\u3001IMMEDIATE\u3001ABORT\u3002\u7f3a\u7701\u4e0d\u5e26\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u662fNORMAL\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. SHUTDOWN NORMAL\uff1a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u65b0\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u7b49\u5f85\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u7b49\u5f85\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6062\u590d\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
    2. SHUTDOWN TRANSACTIONAL\uff1a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u65b0\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u7b49\u5f85\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6062\u590d\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
    3. SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE\uff1a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u65b0\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
    4. \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u662f\u81ea\u52a8rollback\u7684\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6062\u590d\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
    5. SHUTDOWN ABORT\uff1a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u65b0\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u4e0d\u505a\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6062\u590d\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
    6. \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eNORMAL\u3001TRANSACTIONAL\u3001IMMEDIATE\uff0cDB Buffer Cache\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5199\u5165\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u88ab\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u88ab\u201c\u5e72\u51c0\u201d\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n
    7. \u5bf9\u4e8eABORT\uff0cDB Buffer Cache\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u6eda\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6ca1\u6709dismount\u548c\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7redo log\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u6eda\u6bb5\u5bf9\u4e8b\u52a1\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      STARTUP [FORCE] [RESTRICT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oracle-11g","category--oracle-11g"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=844"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":847,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844\/revisions\/847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}