{"id":1028,"date":"2017-06-11T15:00:41","date_gmt":"2017-06-11T07:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/?p=1028"},"modified":"2020-12-11T15:02:51","modified_gmt":"2020-12-11T07:02:51","slug":"oracle%e8%87%aa%e5%b8%a6%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e8%af%b4%e6%98%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/?p=1028","title":{"rendered":"oracle\u81ea\u5e26\u811a\u672c\u8bf4\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6c\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/mybook\/articles\/2825370.html\">http:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/mybook\/articles\/2825370.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u505a\u8d77\u6765\u96be\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5404\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u4e9b\u811a\u672c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u6587\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u4e9boracle\u4e2d\u7684rdbms\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u811a\u672c\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>$ORACLE_HOME \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u5c31\u4e0d\u5199\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u5199\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u811a\u672c\u82e5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u5426\u6dfb\u52a0\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u5148\u6253\u5f00\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u9875\u5934\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u5199\u5165\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0 @?\/rdbms\/admin\/catlog.sql\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/catexp.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0 \u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528exp\u3001imp\u3001expdp\u3001impdp\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/catproc.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5177\u6709pl\/sql\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/cataudit.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u5b57\u5178\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/ownctab.plb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/owmaggrs.plb<\/p>\n<p>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/owmaggrb.plb<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  \u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u662f\u7528\u6765\u521b\u5efawmsys\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8f6c\u884c\u51fd\u6570wm_concat\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u4e0d\u80fd\u5199\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684oracle\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c10.2.0.5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662fclob\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u662fvarchar2\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/catblock.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0\u521b\u5efa\u6709\u5173locks\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ecDBA_KGLLOCK\u3001DBA_LOCKS\u3001DBA_LOCK_INTERNAL\u3001DBA_DML_LOCKS\u3001DBA_DDL_LOCKS\u3001DBA_WAITERS\u3001DBA_BLOCKERS<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/catexp7.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0 \u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684EXp\u517c\u5bb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/catjobq.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0 \u521b\u5efa\u5173\u4e8ejob\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/utlxplan.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 \u521b\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528autotrace\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6267\u884c\uff1aCREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM PLAN_TABLE FOR PLAN_TABLE;GRANT ALL ON PLAN_TABLE TO PUBLIC;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li>@?\/sqlplus\/admin\/plustrce.sql(\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662fsqlplus\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u811a\u672c)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0 \u521b\u5efaplustrace\u89d2\u8272\uff0cgrant plustrace to public\u00a0 \u8fd9\u6837\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528autotrace\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li>@?\/rdbms\/admin\/spcreate.sql<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u914d\u7f6estatspack\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86perfstat\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u4e34\u65f6\u8868\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u82e5\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5219\u5148\u6267\u884c@?\/rdbms\/admin\/spdrop.sql\u5378\u8f7d\u7528\u6237\u548c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.@?\/rdbms\/admin\/dbmshord.sql<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 DBMS_REDEFINITION,\u5728\u7ebf\u91cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8d4b\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>ALTER ANY TABLE<br \/>\n\u00a0CREATE ANY TABLE<br \/>\n\u00a0DROP ANY TABLE<br \/>\n\u00a0LOCK ANY TABLE<br \/>\n\u00a0SELECT ANY TABLE<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0The following privileges may be required too:<br \/>\n\u00a0CREATE ANY INDEX<br \/>\n\u00a0CREATE ANY TRIGGER<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5\uff1aPLS-00201: identifier 'DBMS_REDEFINITION' must be declared<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u8be5\u5305\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u62a5\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8d4b\u4e88\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GRANT ALL ON SYS.DBMS_REDEFINITION TO TEST;\u00a0 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.@?\/rdbms\/admin\/dbmsutil.sql\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u662fDBMS_SYSTEM<\/p>\n<p>GRANT EXECUTE ON DBMS_SYSTEM TO username;<\/p>\n<p>14.@?\/javavm\/install\/initjvm.sql \u00a0\u9488\u5bf9\u7f3a\u5c11DBMS_JAVA<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u6267\u884c\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728oracle\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0java\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n<p>15.@?\/javavm\/install\/initjvma.sql \u00a0\u5b89\u88c5java\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a014\u548c15\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u8d77\u5b89\u88c5\uff0coracle\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528java\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>select * from v$option t where t.PARAMETER='Java';<\/p>\n<p>select distinct owner,name from dba_source where lower(NAME)='dbms_java';<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6c\u81ea\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.cnblogs.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,18,37,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oracle-10g","category-oracle-11g","category--oracle-11g","category-36"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1028"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1029,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1028\/revisions\/1029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.821121.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}